NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden gave a keynote speech at the Bitcoin 2024 conference in Nashville, where he made shocking revelations about Bitcoin and the broader crypto ecosystem. He emphasized how most Bitcoin transactions are fully doxxed, although not publicly shared, due to the permanent nature of transactions on the network. Snowden also highlighted the lack of anonymity for individuals making transactions on the Bitcoin network, as legacy exchanges often share users’ information with regulators, allowing them to gather extensive data on users’ histories and affiliations.
Snowden’s speech underscored the issue of user privacy in centralized entities, where data is often disregarded despite privacy laws like the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). He advocated for decentralization as a solution, citing the rise of decentralized exchanges (DEXs) as a response to the surveillance of centralized exchanges like Binance. Snowden also promoted self-custody of crypto assets through self-custodial wallets to give individuals greater control over their finances and avoid reliance on compromised third-party systems.
His stance aligns with Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin, who emphasized the freedom and privacy aspects of crypto beyond financial transactions. Buterin highlighted the importance of achieving freedom in communication, digital identity, thought, and access to information through crypto technologies. The crypto space is advancing towards this goal with solutions like Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) and Zero-knowledge (ZK) proof technology, which enable encrypted data processing and anonymous transactions without revealing users’ identities.
Overall, Snowden and Buterin’s speeches advocate for individual empowerment and privacy in the crypto space, emphasizing the need for decentralized solutions and self-custody of assets. As the industry evolves, technologies that prioritize user freedom and privacy will play a crucial role in shaping the future of crypto.